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. 2021 Aug 26;21(2):819–835. doi: 10.1007/s11469-021-00622-y

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of the English version of CSM (n = 247)

Item N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation Skewness Kurtosis
English version
Item 1 247 0 4 2.29 1.083  − 0.167  − 0.399
Item 2 247 0 4 2.18 1.146  − 0.117  − 0.604
Item 3 247 0 4 2.21 1.074  − 0.119  − 0.533
Item 4 247 0 4 2.06 1.162  − 0.166  − 0.749
Item 5 247 0 4 2.07 1.133  − 0.187  − 0.666
Malay version
Item 1 247 0 4 2.19 1.123  − 0.103  − 0.545
Item 2 247 0 4 2.19 1.156  − 0.163  − 0.687
Item 3 247 0 4 2.19 1.083  − 0.220  − 0.396
Item 4 247 0 4 2.11 1.195  − 0.176  − 0.779
Item 5 247 0 4 2.04 1.207  − 0.100  − 0.749