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. 2021 Aug 26;117(9-10):2565–2600. doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-07854-1

Table 4.

Biodegradability of common base oils

Base oils Biodegradation rates%
Polyester 80~100
Dibasic acid diester 60~100
Polyol ester 60~100
Phthalate diester 60~70
Polyolefin ≤20
Polyisobutylene ≤30
Polypropylene glycol ≤10
Alkylbenzene ≤10
Mineral oil 20~60
Vegetable oil 70~00