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. 2021 Jan 6;36(9):2656–2662. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06512-8

Table 2.

Test Characteristics of 30-Day and 1-Year Surprise Questions for Predicting Mortality

30-day SQ 1-year SQ
30-day mortality 1-year mortality
Dead Alive Total Dead Alive Total
SQ + a 2 (0.5 %) 17 (4 %) 19 38 (10 %) 70 (19 %) 108
SQ-b 14 (4 %) 348 (91 %) 362 43 (12 %) 214 (59 %) 257
Total 16 (4 %) 365 (96 %) 381 81 (22 %) 284 (78 %) 365
Sensitivity and 95% CI 0.12 (0.02, 0.38) 0.47 (0.36, 0.58)
Specificity and 95% CI 0.95 (0.93, 0.97) 0.75 (0.70, 0.80)
Positive predictive value and 95% CI 0.11 (0.01, 0.33) 0.35 (0.26, 0.45)
Negative predictive value and 95% CI 0.96 (0.94, 0.98) 0.83 (0.78, 0.88)
Positive likelihood ratio and 95% CI 2.68 (0.68, 10.64) 1.90 (1.40, 2.59)
Negative likelihood ratio and 95% CI 0.92 (0.76, 1.11) 0.70 (0.57, 0.87)