Table 2.

Linear mixed effects regression model testing the effects of encoding condition and word type on response time in the recognition task.

Fixed effects					Random effects
	Estimate	SE	t	CI			Variance	SD
Intercept	988.3	32.6	30.35	924, 1054	Participant	Intercept	16,887	130
Encodingt[VI]	22.1	41.9	.53	− 60, 104	Stimulus	Intercept	7134	84
Encoding [VGO]	44.2	41.8	1.06	− 38, 126
Encoding [VGOP]	137.2	43.2	3.18**	53, 222
Word type	− 118.6	29.4	− 4.04***	− 177, − 60
Encoding [VI]:Word type	36.2	55.3	.65	− 72, 145
Encoding [VGO]:Word type	− 36.2	55.3	− .65	− 145, 72
Encoding [VGOP]:Word type	− 78.6	56.3	− 1.40	− 189, 32

V, visual; VI, image; VGO, gesture observation; VGOP, gesture observation and self-performance. n = 28 participants. **p < .01; *** p < .001.