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. 2021 Aug 28;18(8):645–653. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2021.08.004

Table 5. Associations of tea consumption with incident hypertension after excluding hypertension cases within the first year of follow-up.

Tea consumption Total number Person-years Number of cases Incidence rate
(per 1,000 person-years)
HR (95% CI)* HR (95% CI)**
*Refers to HRs (95% CIs) were adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, region, and baseline systolic blood pressure. **Refers to HRs (95% CIs) were further adjusted for smoking, drinking, physical activity, education level, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, and family history of hypertension. ***Refers to someone who had drank tea ≥ 3 times/week for at least six months. CI: confidence interval; HR: hazard ratio.
Tea drinking frequency
 Non-habitual tea drinkers 28,799 163,186 4,357 26.7 Reference Reference
 Habitual tea drinkers*** 9,931 54,056 1,395 25.8 0.89 (0.83–0.94) 0.85 (0.80–0.91)
Tea consumption amount
 Non-habitual tea drinkers 28,799 163,186 4,357 26.7 Reference Reference
 50 g/month 2,199 12,369 317 25.6 0.96 (0.86–1.08) 0.95 (0.85–1.07)
 100 g/month 3,267 17,996 439 24.4 0.84 (0.76–0.93) 0.82 (0.74–0.90)
 ≥ 150 g/month 4,465 23,691 639 27.0 0.88 (0.81–0.96) 0.83 (0.76–0.91)
  Ptrend < 0.001 < 0.001