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. 2021 Jul 28;11(8):1109. doi: 10.3390/biom11081109

Table 3.

Factors regulating M1/M2 microglia switching. Pro-inflammatory (Il-17, IFNγ, TNF-α) and anti-inflammatory (IL-4, IL-10, TGF-β) stimuli.

M1
Neuroinflammation Induction
M2
Homeostasis Mainteinance
IL-17 IL-4
IFNγ IL-10
TNF-α TGF-β
Inflammatory cytochine production anti-inflammatory molecule production