| 8-OHdG | 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine |
| ALB | albumin |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |
| ALT | alanine aminotransferase |
| AST | aspartate aminotransferase |
| AUC | area under the blood glucose curve |
| BCA | bicinchoninic acid |
| BW | body weight |
| CHOL | total cholesterol |
| EDTA | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| FBG | fasting blood glucose |
| GSH-PX | glutathione peroxidase |
| GSPs | glycated serum proteins |
| HDL-C | high-density lipoprotein cholesterol |
| HE | hematoxylin-eosin |
| HOMA-IR | Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance |
| HSS | high dose sericin |
| ISI | insulin sensitivity index |
| ITT | insulin tolerance test |
| LDH | lactate dehydrogenase |
| LDL-C | low-density lipoprotein cholesterol |
| LSS | low dose sericin |
| MDA | malondialdehyde |
| MSS | medium dose sericin |
| NEAF | non-esterified free fatty acids |
| OGTT | oral glucose tolerance test |
| PBS | phosphate-buffered saline |
| PC | positive control |
| SD | Sprague-Dawley rat |
| SPF | specific-pathogen-free |
| SS | silk sericin |
| STZ | streptozocin |
| T2D | type 2 diabetic |
| T-AOC | total antioxidant capacity |
| TBIL | total bilirubin |
| TG | triglycerides |
| TP | total protein |
| T-SOD | total superoxide dismutase |