Table 1. Overall incidence, prevalence, and burden indicators of mental and substance use disorders — China, 1990−2019.
| Disease | Gender | Year | Incidence | Prevalence | YLDs | DALYs | |||||||
| N | P’ | N | P’ | N | P’ | N | P’ | ||||||
| Note: N: Number of cases for incidence and prevalence; number of person years for years lived with disability (YLDs) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).
P’: Standardized rate calculated using the 2010 National Census as the standard population, expressed as 1/100,000. * Percent change was calculated as difference value between 2019 and 2000 divided by quantity in 2000. | |||||||||||||
| Mental disorders | |||||||||||||
| Male | 1990 | 17,202,840 | 2,970.34 | 67,652,491 | 11,446.77 | 7,273,363 | 1,317.04 | 7,273,427 | 1,317.05 | ||||
| 2000 | 19,931,663 | 3,064.56 | 77,058,444 | 11,458.69 | 8,488,240 | 1,323.53 | 8,488,287 | 1,323.54 | |||||
| 2019 | 21,301,694 | 2,863.96 | 78,905,611 | 10,926.44 | 9,382,016 | 1,275.38 | 9,382,921 | 1,275.52 | |||||
| 2019 vs. 2000*(%) | 6.87 | −6.55 | 2.40 | −4.64 | 10.53 | −3.64 | 10.54 | −3.63 | |||||
| Female | 1990 | 25,699,004 | 4,897.47 | 64,975,588 | 12,391.56 | 8,364,066 | 1,638.24 | 8,364,774 | 1,638.36 | ||||
| 2000 | 26,844,223 | 4,487.62 | 75,693,881 | 12,437.26 | 9,620,483 | 1,612.06 | 9,621,742 | 1,612.25 | |||||
| 2019 | 31,423,301 | 4,221.31 | 81,257,083 | 11,297.32 | 10,909,569 | 1,502.04 | 10,910,906 | 1,502.27 | |||||
| 2019 vs. 2000*(%) | 17.06 | −5.93 | 7.35 | −9.17 | 13.40 | −6.82 | 13.40 | −6.82 | |||||
| Both | 1990 | 42,901,844 | 3,908.01 | 132,628,079 | 11,913.81 | 15,637,430 | 1,473.49 | 15,638,201 | 1,473.55 | ||||
| 2000 | 46,775,886 | 3,763.25 | 152,752,326 | 11,951.35 | 18,108,723 | 1,465.29 | 18,110,029 | 1,465.38 | |||||
| 2019 | 52,724,995 | 3,541.04 | 160,162,694 | 11,141.86 | 20,291,586 | 1,388.44 | 20,293,827 | 1,388.63 | |||||
| 2019 vs. 2000*(%) | 12.72 | −5.90 | 4.85 | −6.77 | 12.05 | −5.24 | 12.06 | −5.24 | |||||
| Substance use disorders | |||||||||||||
| Male | 1990 | 8,129,143 | 1,479.60 | 17,723,860 | 3,247.16 | 2,586,887 | 460.62 | 3,639,417 | 667.18 | ||||
| 2000 | 8,993,793 | 1,401.98 | 19,580,679 | 3,083.95 | 2,839,423 | 440.24 | 4,454,353 | 701.94 | |||||
| 2019 | 10,006,860 | 1,417.60 | 22,632,420 | 3,168.36 | 3,120,261 | 439.82 | 4,184,659 | 586.44 | |||||
| 2019 vs. 2000*(%) | 11.26 | 1.11 | 15.59 | 2.74 | 9.89 | −0.10 | −6.05 | −16.45 | |||||
| Female | 1990 | 2,456,217 | 464.82 | 5,916,017 | 1,082.33 | 1,210,470 | 217.95 | 1,873,445 | 345.66 | ||||
| 2000 | 3,109,561 | 502.29 | 6,869,216 | 1,103.42 | 1,275,070 | 203.93 | 1,837,561 | 293.89 | |||||
| 2019 | 3,072,714 | 457.06 | 7,347,936 | 1,081.51 | 1,416,512 | 206.30 | 1,571,000 | 228.24 | |||||
| 2019 vs. 2000*(%) | −1.18 | −9.01 | 6.97 | −1.99 | 11.09 | 1.16 | −14.51 | −22.34 | |||||
| Both | 1990 | 10,585,360 | 991.07 | 23,639,877 | 2,204.45 | 3,797,357 | 343.90 | 5,512,862 | 512.71 | ||||
| 2000 | 12,103,354 | 964.63 | 26,449,895 | 2,120.34 | 4,114,493 | 325.35 | 6,291,914 | 503.51 | |||||
| 2019 | 13,079,574 | 945.99 | 29,980,356 | 2,141.67 | 4,536,773 | 325.07 | 5,755,658 | 410.24 | |||||
| 2019 vs. 2000*(%) | 8.07 | −1.93 | 13.35 | 1.01 | 10.26 | −0.09 | −8.52 | −18.52 | |||||