Table 4.
Lipid families identified in exosomes released from various cell types.
| Lipids | Cell Types | References |
|---|---|---|
| SM, PC, PE, PS, PI, CHOL, Plip | Erythrocytes | [126] |
| SM, PC, PE, PS, PI, LPC, CHOL, Plip, HexCer, LacCer |
Mast cells | [70,126,127] |
| SM, PC, PE, PS, PI, LPC | Dendritic cells | [126] |
| SM, GM3, PCP, SPI, PE, EthLip, CholPlip, DAG | B lymphocytes | [70,126] |
| SM, PC, PS, PE, CholPlip | T lymphocytes | [70,126] |
| Acylcarnitine, Cholesterol, Sphingolipids, glyserolipids, glycerophospholipids | Non-tumorigenic (RWPE1), tumorigenic (NB26) and metastatic (PC-3) prostate cell lines | [128] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PE, ethers, DAG, PC ethers, PG, PA, PI, Cer, HexCer, LacCer | PC-3 Cells | [70,92] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PE, ethers, DAG, PC, ethers, PG, PA, PI, Cer, HexCer, LacCer | PC-3 cells + HG | [70] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PI, Cer, HexCer, LacCer | Oli-neu Cells | [70] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PI, CerHex, Cer, LacCer | HepG2/C3a | [70,129] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PI, Cer, HexCer, LacCer, Gb3 | Prostasome | [70,130] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PE, ethers, PC, ethers PI, Cer, HexCer, LacCer, Gb3 | Urine | [70,131] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PE, ethers, PC, ethers | Nematodes | [70,132] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PI, Cer, HexCer, LacCer | Reticulocytes | [71,73] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PE, ethers, PC, ethersPI, Cer | Platelets | [71,133] |
| CHOL, SM, PC, PS, PE, PE, ethers, DAG, PI, CerHexCer | Adipocytes | [71,134] |
Abbreviation: EthLip, ether lipids; CHOL, cholesterol; PLIP, phospholipids; Prot, proteins; SM, sphingomyelins; PC, phosphatidylcholines; PE, phosphatidylethanolamines; PS, phosphatidylserines; PI, phosphatidylinositols; LPC, lysophosphatidylcholines; PE, Phosphatidylethanolamine; PG, Phosphatidylglycerol; PA, Phosphatidic acid; SMG, Sphingomyelin; GSLe, lycosphingolipids; CE, Cholesterol ester; LPCb, Lysophosphatidylcholine; DAG, diacylglycerol; LacCer, lactosylceramide.