| ATR | attenuated total reflection |
| BAW | bulk acoustic wave |
| BTEX | benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and m-xylene |
| CCP | composite conducting polymer |
| CNT | reduced graphene oxide-carbon nanotube |
| CP | conducting polymer |
| CVD | chemical vapor deposition |
| DL | detection limit |
| DMMP | dimethylmethylphosphonate |
| EIS | electrochemical impedance spectroscopy |
| eN | electronic nose |
| FBG | fiber Bragg grating |
| FET | field effect transistor |
| FO-SPR | fiber optic-SPR |
| FOS | fiber optic sensor |
| GC-MS | gas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
| GCNT | reduced graphene oxide-carbon nanotubes |
| GLAD | glancing-angle deposition |
| GO | graphene oxide |
| GPCR | G protein coupled receptors |
| GTP | guanosine-5′-triphosphate |
| ICP | intrinsic conducting polymer |
| IDT | inter-digitated transducer |
| LPFG | long period fiber grating |
| LSPR | localized SPR |
| MIP | molecularly imprinted polymer |
| MO-SPR | magneto-optical SPR |
| MOF | metal organic framework |
| MOS | metal oxide semiconductor |
| NP | nanoparticles |
| NPOT | NP/oligothiophene |
| OBP | odorant binding protein |
| OR | olfactory receptor |
| PCF | photonic crystal fiber |
| PMMA | poly(methylmethacrylate) |
| POF | plastic optical fiber |
| ppb | parts per billion |
| ppm | parts per million |
| PT | polythiophene |
| QCM | quartz crystal microbalance |
| rGO | reduced GO |
| SAW | surface acoustic wave |
| SiNW | FET silicon nanowire FET |
| SMF | single mode fiber |
| SP | surface plasmon |
| SPP | surface plasmon polariton |
| SPR | surface plasmon resonance |
| SPW | surface plasma wave |
| TBD | toluene binding domain |
| TECS | technology enhanced clad silica |
| TIR | total internal reflection |
| TM | transverse-magnetic |
| TNT | 2,3,6-trinitrotoluene |
| VOC | volatile organic compound |
| ZIF | zeolitic imidazolate framework |