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. 2021 Jun 17;30(1):118–122. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_13_21

Table 2.

Association of social behavior with educational status, health-care worker status, and reason for testing

Social beliefs Educational status Health-care worker status Testing

Up to class 12th (n=81), n (%) Graduation (n=30), n (%) Postgraduation (n=11), n (%) χ2 (P) Health-care workers (n=17), n (%) Nonhealth- care workers (n=105), n (%) χ2 (P) Asymptomatic (n=56), n (%) Symptomatic (n=66), n (%) χ2 (P)
Blamed themselves for their disease 33 (40.7) 18 (60) 3 (27.3) 4.7 (0.09) 9 (52.9) 45 (42.8) 0.6 (0.43) 24 (42.9) 30 (45.5) 0.1 (0.8)
Blamed others for their disease 32 (39.5) 16 (53.3) 4 (36.4) 1.9 (0.38) 5 (29.4) 47 (44.7) 1.4 (0.23) 23 (41) 29 (43.9) 0.1 (0.7)
Felt ashamed after being diagnosed with COVID-19 6 (7.4) 4 (13.3) 1 (9.1) 0.9 (0.62) 1 (5.8) 10 (9.5) 0.2 (0.62) 4 (7.1) 7 (10.6) 0.4 (0.5)
Has anyone told you the COVID-19 is your fault 15 (18.5) 2 (6.7) 2 (18.2) 2.4 (0.3) 6 (35.3) 13 (12.4) 5.8 (0.02) 5 (8.9) 14 (21.2) 3.5 (0.06)
Family and friends started behaving differently 5 (16.7) 3 (27.3) 18 (22.2) 0.7 (0.7) 21 (20) 5 (29.4) 0.8 (0.4) 15 (26.8) 11 (16.7) 1.8 (0.2)
Your behavior has changed 5 (16.7) 1 (9.1) 10 (12.4) 0.5 (0.8) 12 (11.4) 4 (23.5) 1.9 (0.2) 7 (12.5) 9 (13.6) 0.03 (0.9)

COVID-19 – Coronavirus disease-2019