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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Time-lapse images indicating the color change of the hydrogel doped with phenolphtalein, as a floating pH meter for NH3 (upper) and NaOH (bottom) solutions.