Table 1. General characteristics of patients with heart failure (ischemic and non-ischemic) evaluated for the presence of acute kidney injury (n = 81).
Variable | N | |
---|---|---|
Age (years) | 67.02 ± 14.97 | |
Mean ± SD | ||
Sex (%) | >43 (53.09) | |
Male | ||
Diagnosis (%) | ||
Recent AMI | 16 (19.75) | |
HF with a history of heart disease | 62 (76.55) | |
History of HF and recent AMI | 3 (3.7) | |
Other diagnoses* | 8 (9.88) | |
Comorbidities (%) | ||
SAH | 48 (59.26) | |
DM | 26 (32.1) | |
CRD | 20 (24.69) | |
Cerebrovascular disease | 7 (8.64) | |
Liver disease | 6 (7.41) | |
Others | 24 (29.63) |
AMI: acute myocardial infarction; HF: heart failure; SAH: systemic arterial hypertension; DM: diabetes mellitus; CRD: chronic renal disease; SD: standard deviation.
Patients with decompensated heart failure and left ventricular ejection fraction < 55% without a history of heart disease or recent acute myocardial, arrhythmias, hypertensive pulmonary edema or infections.