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. 2021 Aug 20;22(16):9015. doi: 10.3390/ijms22169015

Table 1.

Clinical effects of augmentation of SERT inhibition with different activities towards 5-HT receptors.

Clinical Intervention Mechanism of Action Effect References
SSRI + pindolol SERT inhibition + 5-HT1A agonism Reduced latency of the antidepressant response and improved the clinical response in previously untreated MDD patients [21]
SSRI + buspirone SERT inhibition + 5-HT1A partial agonism Symptom remission in patients unsuccessfully treated with SSRIs [75]
SSRI + mirtazapine SERT inhibition + 5-HT2A antagonism Augmentation of the clinical response to SSRIs in treatment-resistant patients [76]
Vilazodone SERT inhibition + 5-HT1A partial agonism In contrast to prototypical SSRIs, vilazodone has not been associated with treatment-emergent sexual difficulties or dysfunction [27]
Vortioxetine SERT, 5-HT3 and 5-HT7 receptors inhibition, 5-HT1A agonism Potential rapid onset of action [77]