Table 2.
Cell-Penetrating Peptides | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cationic | Amphipathic | Hydrophobic | ||||||
Name(origin) | Cargo | Ref. | Name(origin) | Cargo | Ref. | Name(origin) | Cargo | Ref. |
Diatos Peptide Vectors (DPV) | siRNA | [60] | MPG | pDNA siRNA |
[61,62] | C105Y | pDNA | [63,64,65,66] |
HIV-1 twinarginine translocation (TAT) | pDNA siRNA |
[67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74] | Transportan | pDNA siRNA |
[72,75,76] | K-FGF | pDNA | [77] |
arginine-rich peptides | pDNA siRNA | [78,79,80,81,82] | NickFect (NF) | pDNA siRNA |
[83,84,85,86] | Bip | pDNA | [87] |
Polyarginine | pDNA | [75,76,88,89,90] | PepFect (PF) | pDNA mRNA |
[91,92] | Melittin-derived peptides | siRNA | [93] |
Penetratin | pDNA | [94,95,96] | MAP | siRNA | [97] | |||
L5a | pDNA | [98,99] | Crotamine | pDNA | [100,101,102] | |||
VP22 | pDNA | [103,104] | ||||||
Protamine | pDNA mRNA |
[105,106,107,108,109] | Antennapedia (Antp) | AON siRNA |
[110,111] | |||
Pep-1 | pDNA | [112,113] | ||||||
CADY | siRNA | [114,115,116] | ||||||
FGF | pDNA | [77] | ||||||
pVEC | pDNA | [117,118] |