Table 2.
Multivariate coefficients and CIs for linear regression and random forest regression of the COVID-19 risk score.
| Variable | Linear coefficient | P value | Low (95% CI) | High (95% CI) | MSEa | Node purityb | VIFc,d |
| Median income | –1.34 | <.001 | –1.53 | –1.16 | 42 | 59,736 | 3.68 |
| Median home value | –0.13 | .07 | –0.27 | 0.01 | 39 | 33,163 | 2.21 |
| At or below poverty (%) | –3.24 | <.001 | –3.42 | –3.07 | 61 | 78,890 | 3.04 |
| Unemployment (%) | 0.73 | <.001 | 0.60 | 0.86 | 87 | 68,364 | 1.69 |
| Nonemployed (%) | 5.38 | <.001 | 5.26 | 5.50 | 285 | 316,903 | 1.42 |
| Less than high school (%) | 2.12 | <.001 | 1.90 | 2.33 | 71 | 63,048 | 4.71 |
| No health insurance (%) | 0.69 | <.001 | 0.55 | 0.83 | 50 | 34,818 | 2.18 |
| More than 1 occupant (%) | –0.89 | <.001 | –1.04 | –0.73 | 59 | 41,387 | 2.46 |
| African American (%) | 0.73 | <.001 | 0.59 | 0.87 | 68 | 84,497 | 2.09 |
| Hispanic (%) | –2.30 | <.001 | –2.49 | –2.10 | 78 | 63,847 | 4.12 |
| Asian (%) | –1.14 | <.001 | –1.25 | –1.02 | 91 | 93,675 | 1.42 |
| Other race (%) | –0.51 | <.001 | –0.67 | –0.36 | 69 | 45,301 | 2.45 |
aMSE: mean standard error.
bNode impurity: residual sum of squares for the random forest model.
cVIF: variance inflation factor.
dFor the linear regression model.