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. 2021 Aug 4;10(16):3453. doi: 10.3390/jcm10163453

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Directed acyclic graph (DAG) showing causal assumptions on the effect of glucose-lowering medications (exposure) on endometrial cancer (outcome)*. * Adjusted variable (white color), ancestors of exposure and outcome (red color), exposures (green color), ancestor of outcome (blue color). Based on DAGitty version 3.0 (Johannes Textor, Nijmegen, the Netherlands).