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. 2021 Aug 18;10(16):3657. doi: 10.3390/jcm10163657

Table 4.

Attributes as a diagnostic test of the risk scoring system that worked best to predict each major outcome.

Thrombosis Mechanical Ventilation Death Composite Outcome
Scoring system (optimal cutoff point by the Youden’s index) Inflammation-based risk scoring system
(≥5 points)
Obesity and Diabetes score (≥5 points) Obesity and Diabetes score (≥7 points) Obesity and Diabetes score (≥5 points)
Sensitivity 56.2% (37.8 to 73.1) 92.5% (83.8 to 96.9) 78.8% (64.9 to 88.4) 77.0% (67.1 to 84.7)
Specificity 72.0% (63.1 to 79.4) 96.1% (88.2 to 98.9) 82.8% (73.9 to 89.2) 95.0% (85.4 to 98.7)
Positive predictive value 33.9% (21.8 to 48.3) 96.1% (88.2 to 98.9) 69.4% (55.9 to 80.4) 96.1% (88.2 to 98.9)
Negative predictive value 86.5% (78.1 to 92.1) 92.5% (83.8 to 96.9) 88.7% (80.4 to 93.9) 72.5% (61.2 to 81.6)
Positive likelihood ratio 2.0 (1.3 to 3.0) 23.7 (7.8 to 72.1) 4.6 (2.9 to 7.1) 15.6 (5.1 to 47.5)
Negative likelihood ratio 0.6 (0.4 to 0.9) 0.08 (0.04 to 0.17) 0.2 (0.1 to 0.4) 0.2 (0.1 to 0.3)