| Fungicide |
| 1 |
Ag |
Streptomyces
griseoplanus SAI-25 (fungus) |
Macrophomina phaseolina |
PDA |
13 mm inhibition zone at 1000 ppm |
(278) |
| 2 |
Ag |
Melia azedarach (plant) |
Verticillium dahlia |
PDA |
51% growth inhibition at 60 ppm |
(279) |
| 3 |
Ag |
Trichoderma sp. (fungus) |
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri. |
PDA |
95% growth
inhibition at 100 ppm |
(280) |
| 4 |
Ag |
Ganoderma
applanatum (basidiomycete) |
Botrytis cinerea and Colletotrichum
gloeosporioides
|
leaflet assay |
100%
growth inhibition for B. cinerea and 100% growth
inhibition for C. gloeosporioides at 50 ppm |
(281) |
| 5 |
Ag |
Bacillus sp. AW1–2 (bacterium) |
Colletotrichum falcatum Went |
PDA |
>80% growth inhibition
at 20 ppm |
(132) |
| 6 |
Ag |
rice leaf (plant) |
Rhizoctonia solani TS-06, TS-10,
TS-14, TS-20, TS-22, and TS-24 |
PDA |
82–97% growth inhibition
at 10 ppm |
(144) |
| 7 |
Ag, TiO2, and
Se |
Aspergillus
versicolor (fungus) |
Alternaria alternate |
PDA |
77% growth inhibition at
100 ppm Ag, 90% growth inhibition at 100 ppm TiO2, 90%
growth inhibition at 100 ppm of Se |
(282) |
| 8 |
Cu |
chitosan (polysaccharide) |
Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium aphanidermatum
|
PDA |
94% growth inhibition for R. solani and 98% growth
inhibition for P. aphanidermatum at 1000 ppm |
(283) |
| 9 |
Cu |
curcumin (plant) |
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri. |
PDA |
65% growth
inhibition at 200 ppm |
(284) |
| 10 |
Fe2O3
|
Azadirachta indica (plant) |
Fusarium oxysporum |
PDA |
88% growth inhibition at 1000 ppm |
(285) |
| 11 |
ZnO |
Garlic (plant) |
Colletotrichum sp. and Mycena citricolor
|
PDA |
93% growth inhibition for Colletotrichum sp. and
97% growth inhibition for Mycena citricolor at 12 mmol/L |
(138) |
| 12 |
MgO |
Burkholderia rinojensi (bacterium) |
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. |
PDA |
100% growth inhibition at 15.36 ppm |
(136) |
| 13 |
Se |
Trichoderma atroviride (fungus) |
Phytopthora infestans |
green house |
tomato seed primed by 100
ppm of SeNPs exhibited 72.9% protection against late blight disease
caused by P. infestans
|
(148) |
| 14 |
MgO |
Bacillus sp. RNT3
(bacterium) |
Rhizoctonia solani |
PDA and PDB |
81% growth inhibition in
PDA and 74% growth inhibition in PDB at 100 ppm |
(149) |
| Bactericide |
| 1 |
Ag |
Phyllanthus
emblica (plant) |
Acidovorax oryzae |
agar well diffusion and
MIC |
20 mm inhibition
zone and
62.41% reduction at 30 ppm |
(151) |
| 2 |
Ag |
Lantana
camara L. (plant) |
Ralstonia solanacearum |
agar disc diffusion, swarming
motility, and MIC |
18 mm inhibition zone, 87%
swarming inhibition, and 96% reduction at 10 ppm |
(286) |
| 3 |
Ag |
Solanum torvum (plant) |
Xxanthomonas axonopodis pvpunicae and Ralstonia solanacearum
|
agar disc diffusion and
MIC |
11 mm inhibition
zone for X. axonopodis and 18 mm inhibition zone
for R. solanacearum at 50 ppm. 99% reduction for
X. axonopodis at 6.25 ppm and 99% reduction
for R. solanacearum at 12.5 ppm |
(287) |
| 4 |
Ag |
Hypericum perforatum (plant) |
Ralstonia solanacearum |
agar disc diffusion and
MIC |
45 mm inhibition
zone and
99% reduction at 30 ppm |
(288) |
| 5 |
Ag |
Fusarium
oxysporum (fungus) |
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv citri
|
MIC |
99% reduction at 6.55 ppm |
(289) |
| 6 |
Ag |
Taraxacum officinale (plant) |
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv citri and Pseudomonas syringae
|
agar disc diffusion |
22 mm inhibition zone for X. axonopodis and 20 mm inhibition zone for P. syringae at 30 ppm |
(290) |
| 7 |
Ag |
Bacillus cereus SZT1 (bacterium) |
Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae
|
agar well diffusion and
MIC |
25 mm inhibition
zone and
91% reduction at 20 ppm |
(154) |
| 8 |
Ag |
pine cone (plant) |
Pseudomonas syringae and Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae
|
MIC |
99% reduction for P. syringae at 6 ppm and 99% reduction for X. oryzae at 11 ppm |
(291) |
| 9 |
Ag |
sumac (plant) |
Pseudomonas syringae |
MIC |
99% reduction for P. syringae at 12 ppm |
(156) |
| 10 |
Ag |
onion (plant) |
Pseudomonas syringe and Erwinia sp. |
MIC |
99% reduction
for P. syringae at 90 ppm and 99% reduction for Erwinia sp. at 70 ppm |
(292) |
| 11 |
Ag |
alginate (polysaccharide) |
Agrobacterium tumefaciens |
agar disc diffusion |
>20 mm inhibition zone
at
20 μg |
(293) |
| 12 |
ZnO |
Thymbra spicata var. spicata L.
(plant) |
Clavibacter
michiganensis subsp. Michiganensis, Pseudomonas syringae pv Phaseolicola, Pseudomonas
cichorii, and Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. Carotovorum
|
agar disc diffusion |
37 mm inhibition zone for C. michiganensis, 22 mm inhibition zone for P. syringae, 22 mm inhibition
zone for P. cichorii, and 18
mm inhibition zone for P. caratovorum at 10 μL |
(294) |
| 13 |
ZnO |
green tomatoes (plant) |
Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae
|
agar
well diffusion and
swarming motility |
3 mm inhibition zone and
25% swarming inhibition at 16 ppm |
(295) |
| 14 |
MgO |
Bacillus sp. RNT3 (bacterium) |
Acidovorax oryzae |
agar well diffusion, swarming
motility, and MIC |
34 mm inhibition zone, 77%
swarming inhibition, and 89% reduction at 30 ppm |
(149) |
| 15 |
MgO |
Acinetobacter johnsonii RTN1 (bacterium) |
Acidovorax oryzae |
agar disc diffusion,
swarming
motility, and MIC |
35 mm inhibition zone, 65.38%
swarming inhibition, and 81% reduction at 20 ppm |
(150) |
