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. 2021 Aug 28;92:89–93. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2021.08.017

Table 2.

– Patients presenting with seizures: clinical and laboratory data.

Age Temp G Seizure PMH / FH- Neurological Laboratory Imaging / EEG
1 0.4 39 F SE, bilateral tonic clonic, RT > LT NA 133
K 4.4
WBC 6.3
CRP 0.38 LP - Normal
EEG - normal
2 2.2 39 M GTC SZ FH - father + uncle
febrile SZ
NA 132
K 3.9 WBC 22.8 CRP 5.8
3 5.1 36 F GTC SE uncontrolled epilepsy (1/month) on LEV (60 mg/kg/day)
Congenital CMV
NA 135
K 3 WBC 5.3
CRP – not tested
EEG - epileptic encephalopathy
4 7 37 M 2 GTC SZ NA 136
K 3.6
WBC 9.1
CRP – not tested
5 9 39 M GTC FH - febrile SZ NA 131
K 3.7 WBC 8.3 CRP 3.65
LP - 100 RBC, 0 WBC
CT - Normal
6 11.5 37 M GTC Single unprovoked GTC 3 years prior to presentation NA 135
K 4.1
WBC 15.5 CRP 0.11
EEG - Normal
7 13.1 39 M GTC SE epilepsy, rare seizures (2/year) ASD and ID NA 136
K 3.2 WBC 9.3 CRP 2.2
8 14.8 36 M Focal tonic uncontrolled epilepsy on LEV (30 mg/kg/day) + LMG (6mg/kg/day) NA 137
K 3.5
WBC 10.1
CRP – not tested
9 15 38 F GTC ID, cataract, prematurity 32weeks NA 134
K 3.9
WBC 9.5
CRP 0.05
EEG – bifrontal sharp waves
10 17.2 38 M GTC SE CP with VPS, prematurity 28weeks uncontrolled epilepsy (few mild SZ /week, no GTC 2 years) on LEV (50/mg/kg/day) NA 140
K 3.7 WBC 12.8 CRP 0.07
CT – shunt, PVL, no change from past imaging
11 17 38.5 F GTC SE IVH with VPS Controlled epilepsy
On VPA (30 mg/kg/day)
NA 132 K 3.2 WBC 10 CRP 0.05
VPA - 72
CT – shunt, no change from past imaging

T – temperature, G – gender, PMH – past medical history, FH – family history, SE – status epilepticus, GTC – generalized tonic clonic, RT – right, LT – left, ASD – autism spectrum disorder, ID – intellectual disability, CMV – cytomegalovirus, LEV – levetiracetam, LMG – lamotrigine, VPA – valproic acid, LP – lumbar puncture, VPS – ventriculoperitoneal shunt, IVH – intraventricular haemorrhage, CRP - C-reactive protein, WBC – white blood cells, EEG – electroencephalography, CT – computerized tomography, PVL – periventricular leukomalacia. NA and K in mmol/L, WBC - x10E9/L, CRP - mg/L, VPA - mcg/mL