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. 2021 Apr 10;73(4):1515–1531. doi: 10.1007/s13304-021-01045-z

Table 2.

Advantages and disadvantages of non-operative management (NOM) and laparoscopic splenectomy (LS)

Advantages Disadvantages
NOM

Preserve spleen function

Avoid surgery

Strict conduct for many weeks

Long LOS

High radiation exposure

Long time to return to work and daily life

High morbidity and potential mortality associated with failures

High cost (angio-suite, angiography devices and coils, follow-up)

Risk of delayed rupture

LS

Short LOS and fast recovery without strict conduct in case of isolated splenic injury

Fast return to work and daily life

Minimal invasiveness

Small scars

Loss of splenic function (immunologic and hematologic), vaccine required, increase of platelets count

Surgical intervention