Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 29;10(8):1558. doi: 10.3390/plants10081558

Table 16.

Texture profile analyses content of bread samples.

Samples Hardness Cycle 1 [g] Total Work Cycle 1 [mj] Hardness Cycle 2 [g] Cohesiveness
[n.a.]
Total Work Cycle 2 [mj] Springiness Index [n.a.] Viscosity
[g]
Chewiness
[mj]
PM 759 ±
3.51 abc
42.2 ±
0.11 b
702.67 ±
0.22 ab
0.69 ±
0.09 a
30.87 ±
0.10 a
0.93 ±
0.03 b
520.33 ±
0.11 ab
41.6 ±
0.08 ab
PFCDS 5% 910.33 ±
0.32 a
46.13 ±
0.05 ab
850 ±
7.51 a
0.67 ±
0.15 a
31.97 ±
0.06 a
0.92 ±
0.03 b
612.67 ±
0.08 a
47.57 ±
0.09 a
PFCDS 10% 417.33 ±
0.07 d
21.1 ±
0.04 b
390.67 ±
0.16 d
0.69 ±
0.03 a
15.5 ±
0.11 b
0.89 ±
0.03 b
221.67 ±
0.08 d
22.23 ±
0.09 c
PFCDS 15% 566 ±
3.00 bcd
26.17 ±
0.04 b
522 ±
4.51 bcd
0.64 ±
0.05 a
17.7 ±
0.10 b
0.89 ±
0.03 b
358 ±
3.51 bcd
25.23 ±
0.09 c
PFCDS 20% 503.67 ±
0.15 cd
30.03 ±
0.03 b
456.33 ±
0.14 cd
0.62 ±
0.03 a
20 ±
2.52 b
0.90 ±
0.04 b
313 ±
3.51 cd
25.67 ±
0.07 c
PFCZ 5% 639.67 ±
0.08 bcd
29.07 ±
0.03 b
589.67 ±
0.16 bc
0.68 ±
0.08 a
21.07 ±
0.03 b
0.92 ±
0.03 b
433.33 ±
0.10 bc
32.3 ±
0.08 bc
PFCZ 10% 796.33 ±
0.09 ab
70.77 ±
0.07 a
504.67 ±
0.13 cd
0.43 ±
0.02 a
20 ±
2.00 b
1.11 ±
0.04 a
326.33 ±
0.09 cd
25.7 ±
0.06 c
PFCZ 15% 514 ±
3.51 cd
26 ±
3.51 b
469 ±
4.51 cd
0.67 ±
0.05 b
18.37 ±
0.08 b
0.91 ±
0.03 b
343.67 ±
0.08 cd
25.97 ±
0.08 c
PFCZ 20% 387 ±
2.52 d
20 ±
2.52 b
443.67 ±
0.16 cd
0.64 ±
0.03 a
13.93 ±
0.06 b
0.89 ±
0.04 b
310.33 ±
0.10 cd
21.27 ±
0.11 c

Identical superscripts letters within rows indicate no significant difference (p > 0.05); * PM—control sample; PFCDS 5%—bread with 5% hemp flour Dacia Secuieni; PFCDS 10%—bread with 10% hemp flour Dacia Secuieni; PFCDS 15%—bread with 15% hemp flour Dacia Secuieni; PFCDS 20%—bread with 20% hemp flour Dacia Secuieni; PFCZ 5%—bread with 5% hemp flour Zenit; PFCZ 10%—bread with 10% hemp flour Zenit; PFCZ 15%—bread with 15% hemp flour Zenit; PFCZ 20%—bread with 20% hemp flour Zenit.