Table 1.

Factors Affecting Lateral Form Pressure Exerted by SCC.

Category	Parameters	References
Concrete Mix design	Gradation, shape, texture, and amount of fine and coarse aggregate	[1,12,24,25,26]
	Water to cement ratio	[21,24,27,28,29]
	Amount and type of SCMs, Amount and type of chemical admixtures	[1,12,24,30,31,32,33]
	Cement type and amount	[12,27,32,34,35,36,37,38,39]
Fresh concrete properties	Concrete temperature	[14,23,24,38,39,40]
	Setting time (rate of hardening)	[12,32,41]
	Concrete density	[1,41]
	The initial low shear stress	[17,24,36]
	Slump flow and T50 (consistency class)	[17,37,42,43,44]
	Thixotropy and viscosity	[12,36,42,43,44,45,46,47,48]
Placement technology	Casting rate and casting method	[13,23,24,36,48,49,50,51]
	Humidity and ambient temperature	[52,53]
	Reinforcement	[12,39,47,54,55]
	Pumping location	[37,47,55,56,57,58]
	Size of the structure, casting height	[12,36,59]
	Type of formwork and its geometry (including stiffness, surface friction, surface roughness, use of demoulding agents, weight)	[12,32,46,60,61,62,63,64,65]
	External stresses imposed by workers, equipment and materials, possible external loads created, e.g., by wind, pressure sensor location and mounting direction of the sensors	[12,60]