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. 2021 Aug 23;14(16):4767. doi: 10.3390/ma14164767

Table 3.

Form pressure variables included in the mathematical models.

Model
Reference
Variables Included
Casting Rate Concrete Temperature Density Formwork Geometry Setting Time Casting Height Yield Stress Maximum Size Aggregate Slump Flow Reinforcing Bar
Proske and Graubner [73] X X X
Kwon et al. [46] X X
DIN 18,218 [75] X X X X X
Khayat and Omran [68] X X X X X X X
Graubner et al. [42] X X X X
Gardner et al.
[23]
X X X
Teixeira et al. [76] X X X X X X
Assaad and Matar [56] X X
Ovarlez and Roussel [4] X X X X X