Table 1.
Nanoparticles produced by Bacteria.
NPs | Species | Active Molecules | Morphology/Size (nm) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ag | Bacillus cereus | Tyrosine and tryptophan | Spherical/4–5 | [35] |
Bacillus licheniformis | NADPH-dependent Nitrate Reductase | Irregular/50 | [66] | |
Bacillus sp. KMS2-2 | Phospholipids and proteins | Spherical/18–153 | [117] | |
Corynebacterium sp. SH09 | Aldose and ketose | ND/10–15 | [118] | |
Corynebacterium glutamicum | Organic molecules of cell wall | Irregular/5–50 | [119] | |
Escherichia coli | Protein amino acids on cell wall | Irregular/50 | [4] | |
Morganella sp. | Protein amino acids on cell wall | Spherical/20 ± 5 | [120] | |
Au | Bacillus subtilis 168 | Aldose and ketose | Octahedral/5–25 | [118] |
Escherichia coli | Protein amino acids on cell wall | Triangles, hexagons/20–30 | [4] | |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Excreted cell wall reduction enzymes | Irregular/15–30 | [121] | |
Lactobacillus Kimchicus | Sugars and NADPH-dependent reductase | Spherical/5–15 | [116] | |
Ureibacillus thermosphaericus | ND | Irregular/50–70 | [122] | |
CdS | Escherichia coli | Glutathione | Spherical, elliptical/2–5 | [6] |
Gluconoacetobacter xylinus | Bacterial-cellulose nanofibers | Spherical/30 | [123] | |
Lactobacillcus | ND | Spherical/4.9 | [124] | |
Rhodopseudomonas palustris | cysteine desulfhydrase | Cubic/8 | [7] | |
Rhodobacter sphaeroides | cysteine desulfhydrase | Hexagonal/8 | [125] | |
Fe3O4 | Aquaspirillum magnetotacticum | ND | Octahedral prism/40–50 | [126] |
Magnetospirillum magnetotacticum | Amino and carboxylate acids | Cubo-octohedrons/47.1 | [127] | |
Magnetospirillum magnetotacticum (MS-1) | ND | Cuboctahedral/~50 | [128] | |
Shewanella oneidensis | Proteins, reductases, quinones and electron transferase | Rectangular, rhombic, hexagonal/40–50 | [129] | |
Hg | Enterobacter sp. | ND | Spherical/2–5 | [122] |
MnO | Bacillus sp. | cardiolipins | Orthorhombic/4.62 | [130] |
PbS | Rhodobacter sphaeroides | cysteine desulfhydrase | Spherical/10.5 ± 0.15 | [7] |
Ti | Lactobacillus sp. | ND | Spherical/40–60 | [124] |
UO2 | Shewanella oneidensis | Proteins, reductases, quinones, electron transferase | (UO2-EPS)/1–5 | [129] |
ZnS | Desulfobacteraceae | Cysteine desulfhydrase | Bio-film/2–5 | [131] |