| Ac-H3 K14 | histone H3 acetylation at lysine 14 |
| Ac-H4 K16 | histone H4 acetylation at lysine 16 |
| AIF | apoptosis inducing factor |
| ApoE−/− | apoliprotein E-deficient |
| BrdU | Bromodeoxyuridine/5-bromo-2’-deoxyuridine |
| CD36 | cluster of differentiation 36 |
| c-Jun-AP-1 | c-JUN-Activator protein-1 |
| CK | creatinine kinase |
| CK-MB | creatine kinase-MB |
| EDCF | endothelium-derived contracting factors |
| EDHF | endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor |
| EDRFs | endothelium-derived relaxing factors |
| eNOS | endothelial nitric oxide synthase |
| HUVECs | human umbilical vascular endothelial cells |
| LOX-1 | lipoprotein receptor-1 |
| LTT assay | lymphocyte transformation test assay |
| LVEDD | left ventricular end-diastolic dimension |
| MCP-1 | monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| PRRs | pattern recognition receptors |
| RAECs | rat aortic endothelial cells |
| SA-beta-galactosidase | Senescence-associated beta-galactosidase |
| sGC | soluble guanylyl cyclase |
| SIRT 1 | Sirtuin 1 |
| STZ | streptozotocin |
| TUNEL | deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labelling |
| VECs | vascular endothelial cells |