βHB-13C4	[13C4]β-hydroxybutyrate-13C4
2PM	2-pyridinemethanol
ACT	acetylcarnitine
ACT-d3	acetyl-L-[2H3]carnitine HCl
ACS2	acetyl-CoA synthetase 2
BSA	bovine serum albumin
CACT	carnitine acylcarnitine translocase
carnitine-d3	L-[2H3]carnitine HCl
CAT	carnitine acetyltransferase
CPT	carnitine palmitoyl transferase
CrAT	carnitine acetyltransferase
CT	carnitine
DBAA	dibutylammonium acetate
DM	differentiation medium
DMEM	Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium
ESI	electrospray ionization
FBS	Fetal bovine serum
FFA	free fatty acid
GLUT4	glucose transporter 4
GM	growth medium
IS	internal standard
lactate-d3	DL-lactate-[2H3]
MCT	monocarboxylate transporter
NAT	N-acetyltaurine
OCTN2	organic anion transporter 2
PDH	pyruvate dehydrogenase
SEM	standard error
taurine-d4	[2H4]taurine