Table 6.
Nanomaterials | Delivered Gene | Outcomes |
---|---|---|
AuNPs [134] | Deoxyribozyme (DNAzyme) | Knockdown of 50% TNF-α expression. Improved anti-inflammatory pathways |
AuNPs [135] | Antago-miR155 | Improved blood pumping ability |
AuNPs [136] | Circ-Amolt1 | Cardio-protection against Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy |
SWCNTs [137] | siRNA/Caspase3 | Casepase3 silencing, 1.42-folds increase in the infarcted wall thickness with reduced scar size |
Graphene [138] | DNAVEGF | Improved angiogenesis, better cardiac performance |
Abbreviations: TNF: tumour necrosis factor, VEGF: vascular endothelial growth factor, DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid, AuNPs: gold nanoparticles, SWCNTs: single-wall carbon nanotubes.