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. 2021 Aug 11;13(8):561. doi: 10.3390/toxins13080561

Table 1.

Mycotoxins, fungal species that produce them, and their reported health effects [10,11,12,13,14].

Mycotoxin Fungal Species Human Health Effects
Aflatoxins Aspergillus Haemorrhage, liver damage. carcinogenesis, gastrointestinal dysfunction, anaemia, jaundice, reduced reproductivity
Trichothecenes Fusarium Growth stunt, reproductive disorder, vomiting, feed refusal, reduced ovarian function
Ochratoxins Aspergillus, Penicillium Carcinogenesis, nephrotoxicity
Zearalenone Fusarium Hormonal imbalance, oestrogenic effects
Fumonisins Fusarium Nephrotoxicity, esophageal cancer