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. 2021 Jul 28;13(8):1481. doi: 10.3390/v13081481

Table 4.

Overview of the different involvement of the USUV-antigen in cell types in different organs.

Organ Tissue/Cell Immunolabeling *
All organs Endothelial cells
Vascular wall
Mononucleated cells
Intravascular leukocytes
+++
++
++
+
Liver Kupffer’s cells
Hepatocytes
+++
+
Spleen Capsular stromal cells
High walled veins
++
+
Heart Cardiomyocytes
Endocardium
+++
++
Lung Type I pneumocytes +
Air sacs Spindle stromal cells +
Kidney Tubular epithelium
Glomeruli
+++
+
Skin Keratinocytes
Feathers
+
++
Cerebrum Neurons
Glial cells
+++
+
Cerebellum Neurons
Glial cells
+++
+
Proventriculus Mucosal epithelium
Smooth muscle cells
Peripheral ganglion
++
+
+
Gizzard Mucosal epithelium
Smooth muscle cells
Peripheral ganglion
++
+
+
Intestine Mucosal epithelium
Smooth muscle cells
Peripheral ganglion
++
+
+
Gonads Sertoli cells
Ovary follicular epithelium
Germinal cells
+
+
+
Thyroid Follicular epithelium ++
Skeletal muscle Stromal cells +

* + few cells infected; ++ moderate numbers of cells infected; +++ numerous cells infected.