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. 2021 Aug 17;33(4):302–305. doi: 10.1089/acu.2020.1513

Table 2.

Results Comparison Before and After Therapy

Parameters Before treatment 1 week after
1st serial therapy
2 weeks after
2nd serial therapy
Analysis of seminal fluid (macroscopic)
 Appearance Normal Normal Normal
 Liquefaction Normal Normal Normal
 Volume 1.0* 0.8* 0.5*
 pH 8.0* 8.0* 7.7
 Viscosity Normal Normal Normal
Analysis of sperm (microscopic)
 Concentration 0.3 0.3 0.3
 Motility:      
 PR 25* 33 67
 NP 0* 33* 0*
 Immotile 75* 34* 33*
Vitality 28* 40* 40*
Morphology 2* 2* 3
Agglutination Negative Negative Negative
Leucocytes 2–3 1–2 2–3
Erythrocytes Negative Negative Negative
Others Negative Negative Positive (epithelial-cell)
 HOS test Positive Positive Positive
 MAR test Negative Negative Negative
 Fructose test      
Diagnosis Severe oligo-astheno-teratozoozpermia Severe oligo-teratozoospermia Severe oligo-teratozoospermia
*

Abnormal results.

PR, progressive, NP, nonprogressive; HOS, hypo-osmotic; MAR, mixed antiglobulin reaction.