Table 2.
Parameters | Before treatment | 1 week after 1st serial therapy |
2 weeks after 2nd serial therapy |
---|---|---|---|
Analysis of seminal fluid (macroscopic) | |||
Appearance | Normal | Normal | Normal |
Liquefaction | Normal | Normal | Normal |
Volume | 1.0* | 0.8* | 0.5* |
pH | 8.0* | 8.0* | 7.7 |
Viscosity | Normal | Normal | Normal |
Analysis of sperm (microscopic) | |||
Concentration | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Motility: | |||
PR | 25* | 33 | 67 |
NP | 0* | 33* | 0* |
Immotile | 75* | 34* | 33* |
Vitality | 28* | 40* | 40* |
Morphology | 2* | 2* | 3 |
Agglutination | Negative | Negative | Negative |
Leucocytes | 2–3 | 1–2 | 2–3 |
Erythrocytes | Negative | Negative | Negative |
Others | Negative | Negative | Positive (epithelial-cell) |
HOS test | Positive | Positive | Positive |
MAR test | Negative | Negative | Negative |
Fructose test | |||
Diagnosis | Severe oligo-astheno-teratozoozpermia | Severe oligo-teratozoospermia | Severe oligo-teratozoospermia |
Abnormal results.
PR, progressive, NP, nonprogressive; HOS, hypo-osmotic; MAR, mixed antiglobulin reaction.