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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 29.
Published in final edited form as: Injury. 2018 May 23;49(9):1687–1692. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2018.05.010

Table 3.

Median times to defined EDT procedural milestones from skin incision presented as median (IQR). Outliers defined as milestones achieved at ≥75th percentile of time or milestones not performed.

Procedural Milestone Time to completion in minutes Median (IQr) Outliers (≥75th percentile OR milestone not performed)
N (%)
Milestone not performed
N (%)
Retractor Deployment 1.35 (0.96–1.85) 12 (27%) 0 (0%)
Right Chest Decompression 2.11 (0.68–2.83) 18 (41%) 7(16%)
Pericardiotomy 2.35 (1.85–3.75) 16 (36%) 2 (5%)
Aortic Cross Clamp 3.71 (2.83–5.77) 14 (32%) 4 (9%)

Abbreviations: IQR = Interquartile range.