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. 2021 Aug 30;20:196. doi: 10.1186/s12939-021-01532-0

Table 2.

Slope and relative index of inequality for catastrophic health expenditure by residence and governorate in Iraq, 2007 and 2012

Country / Residence / Governorate 2007 2012
SII (95% CI) RII (95% CI) SII (95% CI) RII (95% CI)
National 2.3 (1.3–3.2) 1.7 (1.3–2.1) 11.5 (10.0–12.9) 2.4 (2.1–2.6)
Place of residence
 Urban 3.1 (1.9–4.2) 2.2 (1.6–2.8) 13.7 (11.8–15.6) 2.8 (2.4–3.2)
 Rural 2.2 (0.4–3.9) 1.6 (1.0–2.2) 9.1 (6.8–11.4) 2.0 (1.6–2.3)
Governorate
 Anbar 1.9 (-1.4–5.1) 2.1 (-0.5–4.8) 11.6 (5.8–17.4) 2.4 (1.3–3.5)
 Babil 2.3 (-1.5–6.0) 1.9 (-0.1–4.0) 4.4 (-3.6–12.3) 1.3 (0.6–2.0)
 Baghdad 6.5 (2.7–10.3) 4.8 (0.8–8.8) 17.0 (12.2–21.9) 4.9 (2.7–7.0)
 Basrah 3.7 (-0.9–8.3) 1.9 (0.4–3.3) 6.2 (0.5–12.0) 1.6 (0.9–2.3)
 Diala 1.7 (-1.1–4.5) 2.2 (-0.4–4.8) 16.6 (10.1–23.1) 3.2 (1.8–4.7)
 Duhok -2.6 (-7.5–2.4) 0.6 (0.0–1.2) 6.5 (-1.0–14.0) 1.4 (0.9–1.9)
 Erbil 1.2 (-3.3–5.8) 1.3 (0.1–2.5) 16.8 (10.6–23.1) 2.3 (1.6–3.0)
 Karbala 0.4 (-2.3–3.1) 1.2 (-0.1–2.4) 15.7 (6.5–24.8) 5.5 (0.2–10.7)
 Kirkuk 5.2 (1.1–9.3) 4.4 (-0.1–8.8) 6.3 (-2.7–15.2) 1.4 (0.7–2.1)
 Missan 1.3 (-3.1–5.7) 1.4 (0.0–2.7) 21.2 (14.8–27.6) 8.0 (3.2–12.3)
 Muthana 1.7 (-2.3–5.7) 1.6 (-0.1–3.2) 4.9 (-2.2–12.0) 1.6 (0.5–2.7)
 Nainawa 2.0 (-2.2–6.1) 1.5 (0.2–2.8) 6.9 (2.3–11.4) 2.1 (1.1–3.1)
 Najaf 0.1 (-4.7–4.9) 1.0 (0.1–1.9) 7.7 (-0.6–16.0) 2.0 (0.6–3.3)
 Qadissiyah 3.3 (-2.9–9.5) 1.5 (0.4–2.5) 6.4 (-1.6–14.3) 1.7 (0.6–2.7)
 Salahaddin 0.4 (-1.9–2.7) 1.2 (0.0–2.4) 13.3 (7.9–18.7) 3.2 (1.7–4.7)
 Sulaimaniya 1.0 (-3.3–5.2) 1.3 (-0.1–2.6) -0.2 (-4.3–3.8) 1.0 (0.7–1.3)
 Thiqar 1.6 (-2.6–5.8) 1.4 (0.1–2.8) 11.5 (5.0–18.0) 3.2 (1.2–5.2)
 Wasit 4.7 (0.9–8.6) 4.2 (-0.2–8.5) 8.1 (1.1–15.1) 1.7 (0.9–2.4)

SII Slope index of inequality, RII Relative index of inequality, CI Confidence interval