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. 2021 Aug 30;66(2):185–195. doi: 10.1007/s11528-021-00654-0

Table 3.

Frequencies and descriptives for items on the Course Communication subscale (N = 57)

Percentage
Item 1/2 3 4/5 M SD
CC1. Send announcements/e-mail reminders to course participants 0.0 0.0 100.0 4.91 0.29
CC2. Create and moderate discussion forums 3.6 14.0 82.4 4.26 0.90
CC3. Use e-mail to communicate with learners 0.0 0.0 100.0 4.98 0.13
CC4. Respond to student questions promptly (e.g., 24 to 48 h) 0.0 1.8 98.2 4.89 0.36
CC5. Provide feedback on assignments (e.g., 7 days from submission) 0.0 3.5 96.4 4.75 0.51
CC6. Use synchronous web-conferencing tools (e.g., Canvas Conferencing, REEL, Skype) 10.5 31.6 57.9 3.77 1.10
CC7. Communicate expectations about student behavior (e.g., netiquette, penalty for late assignments) 0.0 8.8 91.2 4.40 0.65
CC8. Communicate compliance regarding academic integrity policies 0.0 8.8 91.2 4.46 0.66
CC9. Apply copyright law and fair use guidelines when using copyrighted materials 8.8 19.3 72.0 3.86 1.04
CC10. Apply accessibility policies to accommodate student needs 8.8 14.0 77.2 3.95 0.93

Note. Scale ranging from 1 (I could not do it at all) to 5 (I could do it well)