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. 2021 Aug 25;14(1):1936792. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2021.1936792

Table 2.

Cellphone usage among young male and female participants of AYAZAZI

Variables Overall (n = 425) Young women
(n = 253)
Young men (n = 172) P-value
Do you have your own cellphone?        
No (%) 23 (5.4) 9 (3.6) 14 (8.1) 0.04
Yes (%) 402 (94.6) 244 (96.4) 158 (91.9)  
What do you use the cellphone for?        
General communication (%) 410 (97.2) 248 (98.4) 162 (95.3) 0.06
Mobile entertainment (%) 388 (91.9) 235 (93.3) 153 (90.0) 0.22
Facebook (%) 300 (71.1) 184 (73.0) 116 (68.2) 0.29
Twitter (%) 79 (18.7) 37 (14.7) 42 (24.7) 0.01
WhatsApp (%) 327 (77.5) 200 (79.4) 127 (74.7) 0.26
Instagram (%) 58 (13.7) 26 (10.3) 32 (18.8) 0.01
Amount of time in a day spent actively using a cellphone        
< 8 Hours (%) 296 (70.5) 153 (60.7) 143 (85.1) <0.001
≥ 8 Hours (%) 124 (29.5) 99 (39.3) 25 (14.9)  
How do you get airtime?        
Contract (%) 10 (2.4) 5 (2.0) 5 (2.9) 0.53
Prepaid (%) 412 (97.6) 247 (98.0) 165 (97.1)  
Who pays for the prepaid?        
Participant (%) 292 (71.2) 158 (64.0) 134 (82.2) <0.001
Other (%) 118 (28.8) 89 (36.0) 29 (17.8)  
Do you have access to the internet?        
No (%) 45 (10.6) 28 (11.1) 17 (9.9) 0.76
Yes (%) 380 (89.4) 225 (88.9) 155 (90.1)  
When you are on the internet what do you do or search for?        
Download music and videos (%) 214 (50.7) 93 (36.9) 121 (71.2) <0.001
Research for school projects (%) 247 (58.5) 141 (56.0) 106 (62.4) 0.19
Look up information about health (%) 97 (23.0) 51 (20.2) 46 (27.1) 0.10
Search for information about sex (%) 51 (12.1) 21 (8.3) 30 (17.7) 0.004
Apps (%) 226 (53.6) 157 (62.3) 69 (40.6) <0.001

P-values that are italicized are statistically significant at the 0.05 level.