Table 1.
Cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in different CNS disease conditionsa
| Aginga | Alzheimer's disease | Hydrocephalus | Traumatic brain injurya | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSF volume | 400% | 150%b | 150%b | 115% |
| [51] | [52] | [53] | [54] | |
| CSF production | 66% | 46%a | 60%b | |
| [55] | [56] | [57] | ||
| CSF flow | 150% | Normal CSF flowa | 370% and reverse flow directiona | |
| [58] | [59] | [32] | ||
| CSF clearance | Reduced CSF absorptionc | 65%b | 20–60%a | |
| [60] | [61] | [62] |
aCompared to adults (< 60 years)
bCompared to elderly (60 + years)
cA study in rats