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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 17.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropsychologia. 2021 Jul 28;160:107977. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.107977

Table 1.

Demographic and cognitive profiles of the whole sample and the TD/MLD subgroups.

The whole sample
TD
MLD
N Range Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)

Gender (Female/Male) 25F/20M 12F/12M 13F/8M
Grade (2nd/3rd) 15/30 7/17 8/13
Age 45 7.14–9.92 8.37 (0.64) 8.40 (0.64) 8.34 (0.65)
WASI
 VIQ 45 79–138 110 (12.47) 111.88 (12.46) 107.86 (12.43)
 PIQ 45 77–145 108.38 (12.8) 109.38 (12.71) 107.24 (13.12)
 FSIQ 45 84–128 110.2 (10.5) 111.83 (10.26) 108.33 (10.69)
WIAT-II
 Word Reading 45 77–130 106.29 (11.26) 110.38 (9.36) 101.62 (11.64)
 Numerical Operations 45 77–131 98.73 (15.01) 110.75 (9.6) 85.00 (4.29)
 Reading
Comprehension 45 88–124 106.73 (10.06) 109.04 (10.19) 104.10 (9.45)
 Math Reasoning 45 50–130 104.69 (14.78) 109.17 (15.64) 99.57 (12.16)
WMTB-C
 Digit Recall 45 73–145 106.47 (16.57) 107.42 (16.3) 105.38 (17.22)
 Block Recall 44 64–114 93.55 (11.72) 96.21 (11.39) 90.35 (11.6)
 Count Recall 45 56–117 85.38 (18.82) 88.04 (20.03) 82.33 (17.31)
 Digit Backward Recall 45 70–131 96.29 (16.53) 100.42 (15.4) 91.57 (16.88)

Notes: WASI = Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence; WIAT-II = Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (Second Edition); WMTB-C = Working Memory Test Battery for Children.