Table 2.
Characteristics of the psychiatry-liaison team consultations received by patients on the post-COVID-19 unit
Variable | Count | |
---|---|---|
Mean ± Standard deviation | ||
Day to psychiatry consult | 13 ± 21.51 | |
Frequency (percentage) | ||
Reason for a psychiatry consult | Low mood | 13 (25%) |
Suicidality | 4 (7.7%) | |
Anxiety/Panic attacks | 16 (30.8%) | |
Agitation/Delirium | 19 (36.5%) | |
Psychiatric symptoms present on assessment | Depressive symptoms | 26 (50%) |
Suicidality | 20 (38.5%) | |
Anxiety symptoms | 35 (67.3%) | |
Panic symptoms | 11 (21.2%) | |
Somatic symptoms | 2 (3.8%) | |
Drug-related symptoms | 5 (9.6%) | |
Delirium-related symptoms | 16 (30.8%) | |
Trauma-related symptoms | 2 (3.8%) | |
DSM-5 diagnosis as per the consulting team | Major depressive episode | 8 (15.4%) |
Other mood disorder | 6 (11.5%) | |
Adjustment disorder | 2 (3.8%) | |
Panic attack/disorder | 3 (5.8%) | |
Generalized anxiety disorder | 1 (1.9%) | |
Other anxiety disorder | 8 (15.4%) | |
Delirium | 16 (30.8%) | |
Drug intoxication/withdrawal | 7 (13.5%) | |
Serotonin syndrome | 2 (3.8%) | |
Normal reaction to stress | 1 (1.9%) | |
Pharmacological management | Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor | 8 (15.4%) |
Atypical antidepressant | 5 (9.6%) | |
Tricyclic antidepressant | 1 (1.9%) | |
1st generation antipsychotic | 5 (9.6%) | |
2nd generation antipsychotic | 19 (36.5%) | |
Benzodiazepine | 4 (7.7%) | |
Cyproheptadine | 2 (3.8%) | |
Lithium/mood stabilizer | 2 (3.8%) | |
Melatonin | 2 (3.8%) | |
Stimulant | 1 (1.9%) | |
None | 5 (9.6%) | |
Non-pharmacological management | Management of delirium | 16 (30.8%) |
Referral to therapy | 7 (13.5%) | |
Referral to social services | 1 (1.9%) | |
Suicide precautions | 4 (7.7%) | |
None | 24 (64.2%) | |
Past psychiatric history | 24 (46.2%) | |
Previous psychotropic medications | 19 (36.5%) | |
Psychiatric family history | 11 (21.2%) |