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. 2021 Jul 22;2021(7):CD013877. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013877.pub2

NCT04657809.

Study name Clinical assessment of insulin fast dissolving film in treatment of post infection anosmia
Methods Parallel‐group randomised controlled trial
Participants Adult participants with loss of sense of smell after COVID‐19 infection
Inclusion criteria
  • Aged 18 to 70 years

  • Anosmia after COVID‐19 infection (no further details provided)


Exclusion criteria
  • Nasal polyps

  • Fracture of the nose < 6 months before enrolment to the trial

  • Nasal surgery < 6 months before enrolment to the trial


Planned sample size: estimated enrolment 40 participants
Interventions Intervention: insulin fast‐dissolving film containing 100 IU of insulin applied intranasally 3 times a week for 4 weeks
Comparator: formulated bio‐adhesive fast‐dissolving film containing no drugs applied intranasally 3 times a week for 4 weeks
Outcomes Outcomes of interest in the review:
Primary outcomes:
Presence of normal olfactory function
  • Not reported


Serious adverse effects 
  • Not reported


Change in sense of smell
  • Improvement in sense of smell as measured with the butanol threshold test. This test establishes smell threshold through identification of an odour (butyl alcohol) versus water. The detection threshold is recorded as the concentration at which the patient correctly identifies the butanol on 5 consecutive trials. The scoring relates the patient's threshold to a normal subject population.

  • Measured at 4 weeks


Secondary outcomes:
Prevalence of parosmia
  • Not reported


Change in sense of taste
  • Not reported


Disease‐related quality of life
  • Not reported


Other adverse effects (including nosebleeds/bloody discharge)
  • Not reported


Other outcomes reported by the study:
  • No additional outcomes are reported

Starting date 1 December 2020
Contact information Soad Ali, no contact details provided
Notes Estimated study completion date: 15 January 2021
Trial registered in Egypt
It is unclear from the description of this trial whether participants will have symptoms of olfactory disturbance for fewer than 4 weeks from the onset of COVID‐19

ALT: alanine aminotransferase; BiPAP bilevel positive airway pressure; BSIT Brief Smell Identification Test; CPAP continuous positive airway pressure; CRP: c‐reactive protein; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; mQOD‐NS Modified Brief Questionnaire of Olfactory Dysfunction; SNOT‐22 Sinonasal Outcomes Test