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. 2021 Aug 5;2021(8):CD009149. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009149.pub3

Onu 2016.

Study name Interpersonal psychotherapy for depression and post‐traumatic stress disorder among HIV‐positive women in Kisumu, Kenya: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Methods Randomised controlled trial
Participants Inclusion criteria
1. HIV+ women enrolled at Family AIDS Care Education and Services, Kisumu, Nyanza, Kenya (FACES‐Kisumu)
2. Diagnosis with depression (MDD, dysthymia, minor depression) and PTSD secondary to gender‐based violence (GBV) on the CIDI
3. Ability to attend weekly therapy sessions and repeated measures
4. Age ≥ 18 years
5. Ability to give informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
1. Cognitive dysfunction requiring a higher level of care or compromising ability to participate in interpersonal therapy (IPT)
2. Severe thought or mood disorder symptoms requiring a higher level of care or interfering with ability to participate in IPT
3. Current drug and alcohol dependence requiring substance use treatment
Interventions Intervention
Interpersonal psychotherapy
Interpersonal psychotherapy is an evidence‐based structured, brief psychotherapy that focuses on improving relationships to improve mood and reduce anxiety
Control
Treatment as usual
Usual clinic psychosocial treatment
Outcomes Primary outcome measures
1. Depression, PTSD [Time Frame: Change from 0 to 12 weeks, 12 to 24 weeks, and 24 to 36 weeks]
2. Structured clinical interview: Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI)
Secondary outcome measure  
1. ARV adherence [Time Frame: Change from 0 to 12 weeks, 12 to 24 weeks, and 24 to 36 weeks]
Visual analogue scale self‐report
1. HIV viral load [Time Frame: 12 weeks, 24 weeks, 36 weeks]
Other outcome measures
1. Cost analyses [Time Frame: Cost: 12 weeks; benefits (DALYS and productivity): Change from 0 to 12 weeks, 12 to 24 weeks, and 24 to 36 weeks]
2. Neurocognitive outcomes [Time Frame: Change from 0 to 12 weeks, 12 to 24 weeks, and 24 to 36 weeks]
Starting date September 2015
Contact information Susan M Meffert, MD, MPH
University of California, San Francisco
Notes Completed 31 January 2019