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. 2012 Feb 15;2012(2):CD009318. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009318.pub2

Comparison 3. Lacosamide versus placebo.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 At least one adverse event 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1 200 mg 2 392 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.95 [0.86, 1.06]
1.2 400 mg 5 874 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.07 [0.99, 1.17]
1.3 600 mg 3 594 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.11 [1.01, 1.21]
2 Serious adverse events 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 200 mg 2 392 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.59 [0.25, 1.43]
2.2 400 mg 5 1304 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.02 [0.66, 1.57]
2.3 600 mg 3 594 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.39 [0.74, 2.59]
3 All‐cause withdrawals 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 200 mg 2 392 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.99 [0.72, 1.37]
3.2 400 mg 5 874 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.26 [1.03, 1.55]
3.3 600 mg 3 594 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.09 [1.65, 2.65]
4 Lack of efficacy withdrawals 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 200 mg 2 392 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.30 [0.40, 4.26]
4.2 400 mg 5 874 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.63 [0.34, 1.19]
4.3 600 mg 3 594 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.37 [0.57, 3.30]
5 Adverse event withdrawals 5   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 200 mg 2 392 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.92 [0.51, 1.66]
5.2 400 mg 5 874 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.01 [1.39, 2.91]
5.3 600 mg 3 594 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 3.80 [2.47, 5.82]