Wang 2010.
Methods | This study was a randomised, double‐blind placebo‐controlled trial using a between‐subject design with a randomisation ratio of 1:1.04:0.91:0.91 | |
Participants |
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA:
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Interventions |
NUMBER OF STUDY CENTRES: 1 COUNTRY/ LOCATION: China/Shanghai SETTING: study centre TREATMENT BEFORE STUDY: note: run‐in period of 2 weeks where participants drank 1 serving of control tea at study site to test adherence and protocol compliance |
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Outcomes |
OUTCOME(S) (as stated in the protocol/registered trial documents): PRIMARY OUTCOME(S): unknown SECONDARY OUTCOME(S): unknown OTHER OUTCOME(S): unknown |
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Study details | STUDY TERMINATED BEFORE REGULAR END: no | |
Publication details | This study was published in English in Obesity, a peer‐reviewed journal, and was supported by the Lipton Institute of Tea; all authors but 1 were employees of Unilever | |
Stated aim of study | Quote from study: "in this large, double‐blind placebo‐controlled trial we investigated the effects of consuming GT [green tea] with different amounts of catechins on measures of body weight, total body fat mass and the distribution of fat between abdominal and other depots" | |
Notes | BMI: body mass index | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote from study: "subjects were randomly allocated to one of four groups. Randomization of subjects into experimental groups was based on stratification by BMI, waist circumference/height, and gender" Comment: Method of randomisation not reported. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Comment: not reported |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Quote from study: "to ensure that subjects would not know they were consuming a control treatment, a small amount of unextracted green leaf (0.5 g) and tea power perfume were added" Comment: No mention of whether investigators were blinded as well. No mention of effectiveness of blinding efforts |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Comment: all outcomes on which the study reported were objective and measured by assessors. Therefore, whether or not assessors were blinded, risk of detection bias was assessed as low |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Comment: authors adequately accounted for attrition |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Comment: outcomes specified at the beginning were adequately investigated and reported |
Other bias | Unclear risk | Comment: authors are employees of Unilever or Lipton; nature of corporate support for study is unclear |