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. 2021 Aug 9;50(17):9443–9481. doi: 10.1039/d0cs01551b

Scheme 6. Naturally occurring halopyrrole containing compounds. (A) The biogenesis of pyrrolnitrin 24 involving a variant A FDH PrnC. (B) The enzyme tethered biosynthesis of halopyroles from proline, employing variant B FDHs. (C) Bioactive compounds containing halopyrroles including pyrrolnitrin 24,34 pentachloropseudilin 71,151 chlorizidine A 131,162 hormaomycin 132,163 pyoluteorin 133,164 pyrrolomycins 134–137165 and marinopyrrole 138,166 noting the halogenases utilised in their construction. (D) Biocatalytically vanadium-dependent bromoperoxidases may be utilised to monobrominate thiophene and pyrroles.167 Chlorination is colour coded blue.

Scheme 6