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. 2021 Aug 19;16(5):547–558. doi: 10.4103/1735-5362.323920

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Copyright: © 2021 Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences

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Fig. 3 — Effects of SAX and VIL on renal tissue NGAL concentration in DXR-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Rats of the normal control group received intraperitoneal saline. DXR-control group received only saline along with DXR. Data are presented as mean ± SEM, n = 10. ^aP < 0.05 indicates significant differences in comparison with the normal control group and ^bP < 0.05 versus DXR-control group. DXR, Doxorubicin; NGAL, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, SAX, saxagliptin; VIL, vildagliptin.