Kortelainen 1982.
Methods | Clinical controlled trial. Allocation based on the last digit of the patients birth year. | |
Participants | 315 eligible patients, 278 enrolled. Age range 15‐83 years, 159 males and 119 females | |
Interventions | Treatment group: Metronidazole suppository (1 g) 30‐60 min preoperatively. Control group: No antimicrobial therapy | |
Outcomes | Wound infection, defined as the presence of pus or a purulent exudate at the wound | |
Notes | Appendicitis defined as either normal, inflamed or gangrenous | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment? | High risk | C ‐ Inadequate |