Park 2014.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Study design‐ randomised, double‐blind, split‐face design in crow's feet lines and masseter Study date‐ no information Study setting‐ no information |
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Participants |
Randomised 56 participants, with mean age of 43.4 years, range 23‐69 years. Gender: 94.6% female, 5.4% male Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Severity of disease‐ crow's feet lines, masseter Ethnicity‐ no information |
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Interventions |
Duration of study‐ 16 weeks Intervention
Comparator
Ratio‐ 1:1 (IncobotulinumtoxinA:OnabotulinumtoxinA) |
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Outcomes |
Primary outcome
Secondary outcomes
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Notes | Quote: "Authors do not have any kind of conflict of interest regarding this study" | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "a randomised,double‐blind" page 326 Comment: we considered this unclear risk of bias because the authors did not explain how they randomised the participants |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information Comment: we considered this unclear risk of bias due to the authors did not explain the methods used to maintain the allocation concealment |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Quote: "double‐blind, split‐face" page 326 Comment: we considered this unclear risk of bias because the authors did not explain how they blinded the participants |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Quote: "double‐blind,split‐face" page 326 Comment: we considered this unclear risk of bias because the authors did not explain how they blinded the participants |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Quote: "in the periocular rhytides group 56 subjects completed the study" page 328 Comment: we considered this unclear risk of bias because the authors did not explain the reason of drop outs |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | All prespecified outcomes were reported Comment: we considered this low risk of bias |
Other bias | Low risk | We considered this study at low risk of other bias |