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. 2021 Apr 19;2021(4):CD011535. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011535.pub4

Akcali 2014.

Study characteristics
Methods RCT, active‐controlled, open‐label trial
Date of study: January 2008 ‐ January 2009
Location: Gaziantep, Turkey (1 centre)
Participants Randomised: 55 participants (mean age 39 years, 33 male)
Inclusion criteria
  • Participants with moderate‐severe psoriasis (PASI ≥ 10)


Exclusion criteria
None
Dropouts and withdrawals
  • 9/55 (16.4%)

  • AEs: 5

  • Other reason: 4

Interventions Intervention
A. Acitretin (n = 25), orally, 0.3 ‐ 0.5 mg/kg/d
Control intervention
B. Cyclosporin (n = 21), orally, 3 mg/kg/d
Outcomes Assessment at 8 weeks
Primary outcome of the trial
  • Not stated


Outcomes of the trial
  • PASI score

  • Adverse effects

Notes Funding source:
Quote (p 1121): "No specific grant"
Declarations of interest:
Quote (p 1121): "The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest."
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Quote (p1119): "Patients were stratified into one of two groups via a computer‐generated randomisation schedule"
Comment: probably done
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: no description of the method used to guarantee allocation concealment
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes High risk Comment: not stated that it was a blinded trial. Acitretin has visible side effects (muco cutaneous dryness)
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes High risk Comment: no independent assessor. Not stated that it was a blind trial. Acitretin has visible side effects.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Randomly assigned 55, analysed 46
Management of missing data: not stated
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Comment: no primary or secondary outcomes stated. No protocol available