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. 2021 Apr 19;2021(4):CD011535. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011535.pub4

NCT04488185.

Methods RCT, placebo‐controlled, double‐blind study
Date of study: June 2020
Location: unknown
Participants Inclusion criteria:
Clinical diagnosis of chronic plaque‐type psoriasis confirmed through physical examination by a dermatologist, with at least 6 months of clinical history prior to the baseline visit
Moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis at baseline, defined as:
  • ≥ 10 % Body Surface Area (BSA) involvement, or

  • ≥ 3% to < 10% BSA with involvement of special regions (nails, scalp, or intertriginous skin), or with a history of psoriatic arthritis in a parent


Candidate for systemic therapy, defined as having psoriasis inadequately controlled by current topical and/or systemic treatment(s) (including topical corticosteroids), phototherapy, or previous systemic therapies
Presence of sonographic enthesitis at screening, in at least 1 enthesis, defined by the presence of at least abnormal thickening and hypoechogenicity of the tendon insertion, with or without presence of Doppler signal (Grade 0 ‐ 3), or by the presence of grade ≥ 2 Doppler signal, independent of gray scale abnormalities
Exclusion criteria:
  • Diagnosis of PsA as per CASPAR confirmed by a rheumatologist (including the presence of inflammatory pain in entheses or joints), and any other known rheumatological disease affecting the assessed joints

  • Exposure to any IL‐17 or IL‐23(p19) inhibitor for the treatment of psoriasis (approved or investigational) within 12 months prior to screening, or exposure to any inhibitors of TNF‐ɑ and IL12/23 within 6 months prior to screening

  • Previous exposure to non‐biologic systemic therapy for psoriasis, including methotrexate, PDE‐4 inhibitors, or systemic corticosteroids within 12 weeks or 5 half‐lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening

  • A degree of obesity that impedes proper ultrasound examination of entheses and joints

  • Forms of diagnosed psoriasis other than chronic plaque psoriasis (e.g. erythrodermic, generalised or localised pustular psoriasis, or new‐onset guttate psoriasis)

  • Other protocol‐defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Interventions Intervention
A. Secukinumab 300 mg administered SC (2 single‐use prefilled syringes of 150 mg/mL), on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57, 85.
Control intervention
B. Placebo
Outcomes At week 16
Primary outcome
  • Change from baseline in the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) ultrasound enthesitis score


Secondary outcome
  • Change from baseline in the Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) ultrasound enthesitis score

  • Change from baseline in the PsASon13 unilateral ultrasound composite score of synovitis

  • Number of participants who achieve complete resolution of enthesitis based on OMERACT criteria

  • Number of participants who achieve Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90)

  • Number of participants who achieve Investigator's Global Assessment modified 2011 (IGA mod 2011) score of 0 or 1

  • Change from baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score

Notes Waiting for subgroup analyses for participants with moderate‐to‐severe psoriasis

AEs: adverse effects; BMI: body mass index; BSA: body surface area;DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index; ECG: electrocardiogram; eow: every other week; FAEs: fumaric acid esters; IGA: Investigator's Global Assessment; IM: intramuscular; IV: intravenous; NAPSI: Nail Psoriasis Severity Index; PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index; PGA: Physician's Global Assessment; PUVA: psoralen plus ultraviolet A; RCT: randomised controlled trial; SC: subcutaneous; SF36: short‐form 36; SPGA: static physician global assessment; TB: tuberculosis; UVB: ultraviolet B; VAS: visual analogue scale
Please note that the term “conventional” in these tables is replaced with “non‐biological treatment” in the main text of this review.