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. 2021 Aug 31;4(8):e2122255. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.22255

Table. Demographic Characteristics and History of Highly Allergic Patients.

Characteristic Participants, No. (%) (N = 429)
Age, mean (SD), y 52 (16)
Female 304 (70.9)
Male 125 (29.1)
Prior allergies 429 (100)
Drug allergy 258 (60.1)
Injectable drug allergy 118 (27.5)
Insect bite allergy 60 (14.0)
Food allergy 134 (31.2)
Allergic rhinitis 160 (37.3)
Asthma 96 (22.4)
Multiple allergiesa 130 (30.3)
Prior anaphylaxis (total) 271 (63.2)
Drugs 141 (32.9)
Insect bite 59 (13.8)
Food 68 (15.9)
Multiple anaphylaxis 49 (11.4)
Adrenalin syringe carriers 95 (22.1)
Permanent antihistamine use 62 (14.5)
a

Multiple allergies were defined by 2 or more of the following: (1) drug allergy regardless of number of compounds, (2) insect sting allergy, (3) food allergy, and (4) allergic rhinitis and/or asthma.