Table 2.
Baseline patient characteristics
Functional dyspepsia (n = 16) | Control group (n = 18) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Average age—yr (range) | 31.7 ± 9.1 (21–48) | 40.3 ± 16.7 (21–73) | 0.07 |
Sex—No of patients (%) | 0.54 | ||
Female | 13 (81) | 13 (72) | |
Male | 3 (19) | 5 (28) | |
Average BMI, kg/m2 | 26.2 ± 6.8 | 31.7 ± 10.3 | 0.08 |
Tobacco use—No of patients (ex-smokers) | 1 (4) | 0 (4) | 0.47 |
Comorbidities (No of patients) | Anxiety/depression 5 | Globus sensation 6 | |
IBS 4 | Anxiety/depression 5 | ||
Constipation 3 | Iron-deficiency 3 (without anemia) | ||
Migraine 3 | |||
Asthma 2 | |||
NERD* 2 | |||
Allergic rhinitis 2 |
BMI, body mass index; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; NERD, nonerosive reflux disease.